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Iberian Sanctuary of the Collado de los Jardines

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Description

Located in the area that could have been by way (although not surely of the most important before the 18th century) between Alta Andalucía and the Plateau, is this Sanctuary of which almost all that is known are its bronze exvotes (about 2,200 from the official excavations) that the Oretan peoples offered to the gods.

The original place of worship would be made up of a grotto in the rocky massif and a source; in front of that it is possible to emerge at different times, successive buildings of worship; for the oldest one it is kept news of its rectangular plant, and it is suspected a chronology of the centuries V- IV BC; for the most recent the dating managed would place it in the first century or perhaps before; the Shrine would already work from before the construction of the first building and would continue to do so, at least until the fourth century, after the destruction of the second building towards the third century AD. It seems that the exvotes, in the vast majority or in their entirety bronze figures, "Fury primitivement dépossées dans la caverne, et jetées de temps a autre sur la pente, mais jamais aucune fosse ne fut creusée pour les recevoir," which prevents the existence of a reliable strategy, which is aggravated by the precarious conditions of the excavation, at the beginning of the century, of the site. It is not unlikely, as one of the excavators suggested, that the religious whole should also be completed with a sacred forest, from whose branches the devotees would hang part of the offerings.

Monuments

Natural Park

Information and bookings

953 664 010

www.santaelena.es

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